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Frequently
Asked Questions (FAQ)
Frequently
Asked Questions about the Campbell Prediction System:
What
is different about this system of fire behavior prediction?
CPS is designed to enable firefighters to make a prediction of potential
changes in fire behavior while on the fireline, without a computer
or nomograms, using special language to convey how you know what is
about to happen.
What
is new about that? CPS includes a fire behavior language used to
describe a wildland fire. With it, you use a set of phrases and
terms to describe the fire and how it is going to behave. You can
describe the fire and describe the cause of its variations. You
can compare the observed behavior to the unburned area ahead of
the fire and predict where it is either dangerous or within control
capabilities and select the tactic most likely to be successful,
and communicate all that with a short and concise statement.
Why
not limit fire behavior education to the courses that are already
taught?
The fire behavior courses now required and taught (S-290, S-390
and S-490) all teach a system focused on planning. These courses
teach how to describe a fire that has not yet started. Inputs of
weather, topography and fuel are described and mathematically crunched
to derive a potential flame length, rate of spread, and BTU's.
CPS
starts after the fire is in the fuel. Here, the fire is demonstrating
the effects of the wind, slope and fuel flammability variations.
With these observations, the CPS can be used on the fireline and
in planning to predict potential fire behavior changes.
Do
the firefighters who attend CPS classes know their basics in fire
behavior prediction?
No. CPS goes back to the basics by teaching cause and effect correctly.
Most trained firefighters do not know the cause of wildland fuel
flammability variations. These misconceptions are in the way of
making predictions of fire behavior change.
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